Objects

From Thesaurus Inscriptionum Raeticarum
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Objects

The database Thesaurus Inscriptionum Raeticarum represents a comprehensive collection of all inscription-bearing objects with relevance for studies on Raetic inscriptions as well as characters.
The included objects are indicated with the siglum related to the inscription and the name resp. type of object. The various sigla groups correspond to the system established by Schumacher (cp. Schumacher 1992: 123 as well as Schumacher 2004: 123 and 320).

Object Typology

The typology used in Thesaurus Inscriptionum Raeticarum is defined in the below indicated overview table.
The typology is related to the determinable archaeological type of the relative objects insofar as an attribution is possible. The category classification however indicates the general type of object. In this context it must be noted the distinction between bowl (or vessel) as terms related to the classification and Sanzeno-Schale as detailed archaeological type.
For the most part the archaeological types were indicated with the German terms, on one side in the absence of acceptable English terms related to the archaeological, cultural and geographical context, on the other side due to the meaning and importance of several terms (almost) like termini technici. If an English archaeological type term is indicated, in addition it is noted the German term in parentheses and cursive characters.
The corresponding Italian type names follow the indications given by Marzatico (cp. Marzatico 1992: 215–220; Marzatico 2001b: 510 et seq., fig. 2).
The definitions as well as the datings are in accord with the remarks mentioned in the literature (cp. e.g. Gleirscher 1985b; Gleirscher 1987; Marzatico 1992: 215–220; Marzatico 2001b: 510 et seq., fig. 2; Gamper 2006: 13–86, with various fig.).
An attribution of the relative objects indicated in the Thesaurus Inscriptionum Raeticarum take place into the category "Occurrences".


Archaeological type Italian type name Definition Dating Occurrences
Sanzeno-Schale tazza retica / tazza di tipo Sanzeno Small and open-top bowl (in reality cup) with high neck (the neck is higher than the belly), sometimes funnel-shaped neck and (distinct) omphalos. Favorite decorations: Stamped decorations, stamped or incised striae-decorations applied metope-like. from the 3rd to the 2nd centuries BC NO-12 bowl, SI-1 potsherd, SR-15 bowl, SZ-27 potsherd, SZ-28 bowl, SZ-29 bowl, SZ-52 bowl, SZ-54 bowl, SZ-56 bowl, SZ-57 bowl, SZ-58 bowl, SZ-59 bowl, SZ-60 bowl, SZ-61 bowl, SZ-70 bowl, SZ-85 bowl, SZ-84 potsherd, WE-6 potsherd
Fritzener Schale tazza di tipo Fritzens Open-top bowl with steep side, thickened mouth rim and distinct omphalos. Typical decorations: ornamental fir branch, radial eye-pattern and striae-decoration formation around 500 BC, duration from the Early to the Middle La Tène period, i.e. from the end of the 6th/the beginning of the 5th centuries BC to the 3rd/2nd centuries BC IT-2 potsherd, NO-14 potsherd
bowl with compressed S-shaped profile (Schale mit niedrig S-förmigen Profil) tazza con profilo a "S" schiacciato from the 7th to the 6th centuries BC and from the 4th to the 3rd centuries BC BZ-1 potsherd
Henkeltopf resp. Bandhenkelkrug (Krug Typ Telfes) boccale di tipo Telfes Open-top jar with strap handle, flat stand space, slightly conical wall, elevated break below a short, sometimes more or less distinctly formed, cylindrical neck, outwards thickened mouth rim, without spout; distinct strap handle with curved up or bulge-like rims from the Late Hallstatt (Hallstatt D) period to the entire La Tène period IT-1 potsherd
Henkelbecher IT-8 potsherd

Complete list of Objects per sigla in alphabetical order

SiglumClassificationArchaeological TypeMaterialDateArchaeological Culture
AK-1 rockrockstoneunknown
AK-2 rockrockstone
AS-1 potsherdvesselpottery4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-2 potsherdvesselpottery4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-3 potsherdbeakerbicchiere carenatopotteryend of the 4th-3rd centuries BC
AS-4 potsherdvesselcoppa con corpo a calotta tipo 1a or coppa con corpo emisferico tipo 1bpottery4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-5 potsherdvesselcoppa con corpo a calotta tipo 1a or coppa con corpo emisferico tipo 1bpottery4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-6 potsherdvesselcoppa con corpo a calotta tipo 1a or coppa con corpo emisferico tipo 1bpottery4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-7 potsherdvesselcoppa con corpo a calotta tipo 1a or coppa con corpo emisferico tipo 1bpottery4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-8 potsherdcupcoppa con corpo a calotta tipo 1apottery4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-9 potsherdcupcoppa con corpo a calotta tipo 1apottery4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-10 potsherdcupcoppa con corpo a calotta tipo 1apottery4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-11 potsherdvesselpottery4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-12 needleneedlebone needlebone4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-13 needleneedlebone needlebone4th–2nd centuries BC
AS-14 potsherdpotollettapotteryEste III
Este IV
AS-15 beakerbeakerbicchiere carenatopotteryend of the 4th–3rd centuries BC
AS-16 beakerbeakerbicchiere carenatopotteryend of the 4th-3rd centuries BC
AS-17 potsherdbeakerbicchiere carenatopotteryend of the 4th-3rd centuries BC
AS-18 potsherdbeakerbicchiere carenatopotteryend of the 4th-3rd centuries BC
AS-19 beakerbeakerbicchiere carenatopotteryend of the 4th-3rd centuries BC
AS-20 potsherdbeakerbicchiere carenatopotteryend of the 4th-3rd centuries BC
AS-21 beakerbeakerbicchiere carenatopotteryend of the 4th–3rd centuries BC
AS-22 beakerbeakerbicchiere carenatopotteryend of the 4th-3rd centuries BC
AS-23 beakerbeakerbicchiere carenatopotteryend of the 4th-3rd centuries BC
AV-1 ringringsilver5th century BCHallstatt D
BZ-1 potsherdbowlbowl with compressed S-shaped profilepotterymiddle of the 5th–middle of the 3rd centuries BCLa Tène A
La Tène B
BZ-2 axeaxewinged axebronze5th century BCHallstatt D
La Tène A
BZ-3 simpulumsimpulumbronze5th–4th centuries BC
BZ-4 fragmentvesselbronze
BZ-5 handlevesselRippenzistebronze5th–3rd centuries BCLa Tène A
La Tène B
BZ-6 slabslabstoneLate Iron Age
BZ-7 cistvesselRippenzistebronze
BZ-8 situlavesselSitulabronzebeginning of the 4th century BC
BZ-9 handlevesselbronze5th–4th centuries BC
BZ-10 slabslabsteleporphyry5th–2nd centuries BCIron Age
BZ-11 cistvesselcistbronzeLa Tène B
La Tène C
BZ-12 keykeykey type Sanzenoiron
BZ-13 potsherdbowlpottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
BZ-14 plaqueplaquebronze
BZ-15 antlerunidentifiableantler
BZ-16 chiselchiselflat chiseliron
BZ-17 axeaxewinged axebronze7th–beginning of the 6th centuries BCHallstatt B
BZ-19 sicklesickleiron
BZ-20 potsherdbowlbowl with compressed bodypotterymiddle of the 5th–4th centuries BCLa Tène A
BZ-21 potsherdbowlbowl with compressed bodypotterymiddle of the 5th–1st half of the 4th centuries BCLa Tène A
BZ-22 potsherdbowlpotterymiddle of the 5th–4th centuries BCLa Tène A
BZ-23 potsherdbowlpotteryend of the 6th–middle of the 3rd centuries BCHallstatt D
La Tène A
La Tène B
BZ-24 slabslabtombstonesandstoneRoman republican period
BZ-25 fragmentvesselbronze
BZ-26 fragmenthelmetNegau helmetbronze2nd half of the 5th century–1st century BC
BZ-27 fragmenthelmetNegau helmetbronze2nd half of the 5th century–1st century BC
BZ-28 fragmenthelmetNegau helmetbronze2nd half of the 5th century–1st century BC
BZ-29 fragmenthelmetNegau helmetbronze2nd half of the 5th century–1st century BC
CE-1 situlavesselSitulabronze4th century BC
EN-1 potsherdbowlpotteryfirst half of the 5th–middle of the 3rd centuries BCLa Tène A
La Tène B
FI-1 antlerhandleantlerhalf of the 5th–beginning of the 4th centuries BCFritzens-Sanzeno B (Retico B)
FP-1 miniature shieldminiature shieldbronzeprobably 5th century
HU-1 axeaxebronze
HU-4 rodunidentifiablebronze
HU-5 bronzebronzebronze4th–3rd centuries BC
HU-6 bronzebronzebronze4th–3rd centuries BC
HU-7 situlavesselsitulabronzethird quarter of the 6th century BCHallstatt
IT-1 potsherdhandleHenkeltopf resp. Bandhenkelkrug (Krug Typ Telfes)pottery250–15 BCLa Tène C
La Tène D
IT-2 potsherdbowlFritzener SchalepotteryLa Tène C
La Tène D
IT-3 potsherdvesselpottery250–150 BCLa Tène C
IT-4 unidentifiablemusical instrumentprobably angle harp or lyreantler120–15 BC
IT-5 plaqueplaquebronzeend of the 6th–beginning of the 5th centuries BC
IT-6 stonestonestoneLa Tène
IT-7 plaqueplaqueironunknownLa Tène
IT-8 potsherdhandleHenkelbecherpotteryLa Tène A
IT-9 fragmentminiature shieldbronzeprobably 5th century
MA-1 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-2 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-3 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-4 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-5 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-6 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-7 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-8 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-9 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-10 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-11 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-12 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BCEste IV
MA-13 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-14 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-15 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-16 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-17 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-18 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-19 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-20 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-21 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-22 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BCEste IV
MA-23 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd–2nd centuries BC
MA-24 ingotingotlead3rd–2nd centuries BC
NO-1 fragmentvesselbronze
NO-2 strainerstrainerbronzeLate Iron Age
NO-3 plaqueplaquebronze
NO-4 antlerhandleantler5th–1st centuries BCLate Iron Age
NO-5 potsherdvesselpottery5th–1st centuries BCLate Iron Age
NO-6 fragmentvesselbronze
NO-7 antlerunidentifiableantler
NO-8 fragmentvesselbronze
NO-9 fibulafibulaAlmgren 65bronzeearly 1st century BCLa Tène D
NO-10 slabslabporphyry5th–1st centuries BC
NO-11 bronzebronzebronzeend of the 5th century BC–around 400 BC
NO-12 bowlbowlSanzeno-SchalepotteryLa Tène C
La Tène D
NO-13 boneboneastragalusboneuncertain
NO-14 potsherdbowlFritzener Schalepottery5th–3rd centuries BCLa Tène A
La Tène B
NO-15 rodunidentifiablebronze5th–2nd centuries BC
NO-16 bronzebronzebronze5th–2nd centuries BC
NO-17 bone pointbonebone pointbone5th–2nd centuries BC
NO-18 bowlbowlbowl with S-shaped profilepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
NO-19 plaqueplaquebronze
PA-1 spatulaspatulabronze6th–5th centuries BC
PU-1 girdle plategirdle platebronzebeginning of the 5th century BC
PU-2 loom weightloom weightZettelstreckerpottery5th–3rd centuries BC
PU-3 loom weightloom weightschistlate 6th–4th centuries BC
PU-4 plaqueplaqueschist5th century BC
PU-5 boneunidentifiablebone5th–4th centuries BCLate Iron Age
PU-6 boneunidentifiablebone5th–4th centuries BCLate Iron Age
PU-7 boneunidentifiablebone5th–4th centuries BCLate Iron Age
PU-8 potsherdvesselpottery5th–4th centuries BCLate Iron Age
PU-9 potsherdvesselpottery5th–4th centuries BCLate Iron Age
PU-10 potsherdvesselpottery5th–4th centuries BCLate Iron Age
PU-11 stoneunidentifiablestone5th–4th centuries BCLate Iron Age
RN-1 slabslabporphyryLate Iron Age
RN-2 rodunidentifiablewood
RN-3 potsherdvesselpottery
SI-1 potsherdbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BCLa Tène B
La Tène C
SI-2 potsherdbowlbowl with omphalospottery3rd–2nd centuries BCLa Tène B
La Tène C
SL-1 helmethelmetNegau helmet
Slovenian type
variant Vače
bronzesecond half of the 5th century BC
SL-2 helmethelmetNegau helmet
Slovenian type
variant Vače
bronzesecond half of 5th–beginning of 4th century BCLa Tène A
SR-1 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd century BC
SR-2 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd century BC
SR-3 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd century BC
SR-4 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd century BC
SR-5 antlerhandleantler3rd century BC
SR-6 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd century BC
SR-7 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd century BC
SR-8 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd century BC
SR-9 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd century BC
SR-10 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd century BC
SR-11 stonestoneporphyry3rd century BC
SR-12 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd century
SR-13 antlerunidentifiableantler3rd century
SR-14 potsherdbowlpottery3rd century
SR-15 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery5th–1st centuries BC
ST rockrockstone
SZ-1 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-2 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-3 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-4 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-5 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-6 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-7 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-8 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-9 bronzebronzebronze4th–3rd centuries BC
SZ-10 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-11 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-12 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-13 bronzebronzebronze
SZ-14 bronzebronzebronze4th–3rd centuries BC
SZ-15 bronzebronzebronze5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-16 statuettestatuettebronze450–400 BC
SZ-17 handlevesselsitulabronze5th–4th centuries BC
SZ-18 keykeybronze
SZ-19 handleladlesimpulumbronze5th–4th centuries BC
SZ-20 bronzebronzebronze5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-22 antlerhandleantler5th–1st centuries BCLate Iron Age
SZ-23 antlerhandleantler5th–1st centuries BCLate Iron Age
SZ-24 antlerunidentifiableantlerLate Iron Age
SZ-25 gougegougeiron
SZ-26 gougegougeiron
SZ-27 potsherdbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-28 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-29 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-30 situlavesselSitulabronze5th–4th centuries BC
SZ-31 simpulumsimpulumbronze5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-32 antlerhandleantler5th–1st centuries BCLate Iron Age
SZ-33 hoehoeiron7th–5th centuries BCHallstatt D
SZ-34 antlerunidentifiableantler
SZ-35 handlevesselbronze
SZ-36 situlavesselSitulabronze
SZ-37 handlevesselSitulabronze
SZ-38 knifeknifeslashing knifeiron5th–1st centuries BCLate Iron Age
SZ-39 axeaxewinged axeiron5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-40 handlevesselSitulabronze
SZ-41 potsherdvesselpottery5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-42 handlekeybronze
SZ-43 chiselchiseliron
SZ-44 scythe ringscythe ringiron
SZ-45 scythe ringscythe ringiron
SZ-46 scythe ringscythe ringiron
SZ-47 scythe ringscythe ringiron
SZ-48 boneunidentifiablebone
SZ-49 tusktusktooth
SZ-50 chiselchiseliron
SZ-51 knifeknifeiron
SZ-52 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-53 handlevesselSitulabronze5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-54 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-55 potsherdbowlpotteryLa Tène
SZ-56 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-57 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-58 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-59 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-60 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-61 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-62 axeaxeSchaftlochaxtiron
SZ-63 antlerhandleantler5th–1st centuries BCLate Iron Age
SZ-65 simpulumladlesimpulumbronze
SZ-66 axeaxemortise axeiron5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-67 handlevesselbronze
SZ-68 knifeknifeiron
SZ-69 potsherdbowlblack-coated potterypottery-100Roman republican period
SZ-70 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-71 statuettestatuettebronzelate 5th century BC
SZ-72 scythe ringscythe ringiron2nd–1st centuries BC
SZ-73 helmethelmetSanzeno helmetiron4th–3rd centuries BCLa Tène B
SZ-74 scythescytheiron
SZ-75 handleladlesimpulumbronze
SZ-76 axeaxeLochaxtiron
SZ-77 axeaxeLochaxtiron
SZ-78 ladleladleiron
SZ-79 chiselchiseliron
SZ-80 knifeknifeHiebmesseriron
SZ-81 axeaxeiron
SZ-82 cistvesselRippenzistebronze5th–4th centuries BC
SZ-83 bowlbowlbowl with S-shaped profilepotteryabout 250–120 BCLa Tène C
SZ-84 potsherdbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-85 bowlbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
SZ-86 potsherdbowlbowl with S-shaped profilepotteryabout 250–120 BC
SZ-87 rodunidentifiablebronze5th–1st centuries BCLate Iron Age
SZ-88 hoehoeiron5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-89 potsherdbowlpottery
SZ-90 potsherdvesselpottery
SZ-91 potsherdvesselpottery5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-92 axeaxeiron5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-93 axeaxeiron5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-94 boneunidentifiablebone5th–1st centuries BC
SZ-96 rodunidentifiablebronze5th–1st centuries BCLate Iron Age
TR-1 bonebonesortesboneend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
TR-2 bonebonesortesboneend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
TR-3 bonebonesortesboneend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
TR-4 bonebonesortesboneend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
TV-1 slabslabsandstone
UG-1 rockrockstone
UG-2 rockrockstone
UG-3 rockrockstone
VN-1 antlerunidentifiableantler
VN-2 boneunidentifiablebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VN-3 boneunidentifiablebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VN-4 boneunidentifiablebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VN-5 boneunidentifiablebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VN-6 boneunidentifiablebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VN-7 bonehandlebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VN-8 bonebonebone3rd–1st centuries BCLa Tène C
La Tène D
VN-9 bone pointbonebone pointbone3rd–1st centuries BCLa Tène C
La Tène D
VN-10 boneunidentifiablebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VN-11 bone pointbonebone pointbone3rd–1st centuries BCLa Tène C
La Tène D
VN-12 bone pointbonebone pointbone3rd–1st centuries BCLa Tène C
La Tène D
VN-13 boneunidentifiablebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VN-14 boneunidentifiablebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VN-15 boneunidentifiablebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VN-16 bone pointbonebone pointbonelast decade of the 2nd–1st centuries BC
VN-17 bonehandlebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VN-18 bone pointbonebone pointbone2nd half of the 2nd–1st centuries BC
VN-19 boneunidentifiablebone3rd–1st centuries BC
VR-1 antlervotive offeringantler5th–4th centuries BCLate Iron Age
VR-2 antlervotive offeringantler5th–4th centuries BCLate Iron Age
VR-3 spitspitbronzeuncertain
VR-4 boneunidentifiablebone1st century BC
VR-6 antlerunidentifiableantler4th–3rd centuries BC
VR-7 boneunidentifiablebone4th–3rd centuries BC
VR-8 boneunidentifiablebone4th–3rd centuries BC
VR-9 potsherdvesselpottery4th–3rd centuries BC
VR-10 bronzebronzebronzeend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
VR-11 bronzebronzebronzeend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
VR-12 boneunidentifiableboneend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
VR-13 boneunidentifiableboneend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
VR-14 boneunidentifiableboneend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
VR-15 boneunidentifiableboneend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
VR-16 boneunidentifiableboneend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
VR-17 bone pointbonebone pointboneend of the 2nd–beginning of the 1st centuries BC
WE-1 handlevesselSitulabronze5th–4th centuries BC
WE-2 potsherdvesselpottery
WE-3 antlerhandleantler4th–3rd centuries BC
WE-4 potsherdpotollapottery5th–4th centuries BC
WE-5 potsherdbowlbowl with compressed S-shaped profilepottery4th–3rd centuries BCLa Tène B
WE-6 potsherdbowlSanzeno-Schalepottery3rd–2nd centuries BC
WE-7 potsherdbowlpotteryHallstatt D
La Tène A
unknown