SZ-29 bowl

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Object
Classification: bowl
Archaeological type: Sanzeno-Schale
Material: pottery
Condition: complete, damaged, restored
Date: 3rd–2nd centuries BC
Date derived from: typology

Site: Sanzeno (Trento, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy)
Coordinates (approx.): 46° 21' 57.60" N, 11° 4' 30.00" E [from site]
Find date: 22.05.1901
Find circumstances: old finding
Current location: Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum (repository)
Inventory Nr.: 11.947

Inscription: SZ-29 (θkθθ)

Sources: PID: 21 (No. 207c)
Schumacher 2004: 138

Images

Commentary

Sanzeno bowl.
Fine clay, light brown in colour, with a moderate temper of fine grained sand and argentine mica; reduction firing; burnished. High neck and the typical omphalos.
In the area of the belly decorations, scratched before firing: four times a group of strokes each with a different number of strokes, alternating between five and eight strokes.
Outside on the lower belly area to the bottom an inscription.
The find date, 22.05.1901, given by Mancini is uncertain (cp. LIR: 141; the information reminds of the find date of SZ-52 bowl, SZ-54 bowl, SZ-59 bowl as well as SZ-83 bowl given also by Mancini, cp. LIR: 110 [No. SA-49], LIR: 130 [No. SA-79], LIR: 103 [No. SA-40] and LIR: 141 [No. SA-100]). Further find circumstances like exact find place are unknown.
In accord with the typology the bowl can be dated to the 3rd–2nd centuries BC.
Whatmough, in accord with the notes given by Conway and Von Planta, published three inscriptions on potsherds with the No. 207a, No. 207b and No. 207c (cp. PID: 21). In actual fact however the latter two objects are complete extant Sanzeno bowls. In consequence of this misinformation Mancini publishes the same inscription twice: Once in accord with the the notes given by Whatmough (cp. LIR: 132, No. SA-81; in this context Mancini notes that during "una mia visita al Ferdinandeum dell'estate del 1972 non potei osservare il frammento perché introvabile".) and once again with the No. SA-101 according to his autopsy of the object during a visit of the Tyrolean State Museum (cp. LIR: 141, No. SA-101). The study and autopsy by the team of the Thesaurus Inscriptionum Raeticarum have shown that the potsherds with inscription published by Whatmough with the No. 207b and No. 207c are complete extant Sanzeno bowls. Therefore following concordance arises as a result: SZ-27 potsherd = PID: No. 207a = LIR: SA-58; SZ-28 bowl = PID: No. 207b = LIR: SA-50a = LIR: SA-50b; SZ-29 bowl = PID: No. 207c = LIR: SA-81 = LIR: SA-101. Cp. also the related objects in the present data bank: SZ-27 potsherd, SZ-28 bowl as well as SZ-29 bowl.
Autopsied by the Thesaurus Inscriptionum Raeticarum in November 2013.


Bibliography

LIR Alberto Mancini, Le Iscrizioni Retiche [= Quaderni del dipartimento di linguistica, Università degli studi di Firenze Studi 8–9], Padova: Unipress 2009–10. (2 volumes)