NO-11 bronze: Difference between revisions

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|accessibility=on exhibition
|accessibility=on exhibition
|source=Von Wieser 1883: 220–221; Walde-Psenner 1976: 211 (No. 74), fig. 74; Zemmer-Plank et al. 1985: 165 (cat. No. 35)
|source=Von Wieser 1883: 220–221; Walde-Psenner 1976: 211 (No. 74), fig. 74; Zemmer-Plank et al. 1985: 165 (cat. No. 35)
|checklevel=1
|checklevel=5
|problem=discussion about the date, find circumstances, interpretation, integration of EX-???
|problem=discussion about the date, find circumstances, interpretation, integration of EX-41
}}
}}
==Commentary==
==Commentary==
Bronze in the shape of a horse.<br>The bronze is halfplastic worked at which the back side is not sculptured, the front side with a D-cross-section. Green smooth patina all-over.<br>The head is highly stylized, with no indication of an eye. In the head area a harness bridle. Also the mane is stylized, worked as one closed material with some indentations. The leading flank is formed in a smaller dimension and gives the idea of a jumping horse. The only less narrow end, which is considerably thinner as the body, is  perforated. On the flat back side, in the area of the forehead, the chest, the back as well as the body a total of five tapered insections.<br>On the frontside, along the longish body of the horse an [[index::NO-11|inscription]].<br>
Bronze in the shape of a horse.<br>The bronze is halfplastic worked at which the back side is not sculptured, the front side with a D-cross-section. Green smooth patina all-over.<br>The head is highly stylized, with no indication of an eye. In the head area a harness bridle. Also the mane is stylized, worked as one closed material with some indentations. The leading flank is formed in a smaller dimension and gives the idea of a jumping horse. The only less narrow end, which is considerably thinner as the body, is  perforated. On the flat back side, in the area of the forehead, the chest, the back as well as the body a total of five tapered insections.<br>On the frontside, along the longish body of the horse an [[index::NO-11|inscription]].<br>The [[index::Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum|Tyrolean State Museum Ferdinandeum]] also keeps a copy of the object (inv. No. 1.086K) which also could be observed in the permanent exhibition.<br>Further references: {{bib|Von Wieser 1883}}: 220–221, {{bib|Oberziner 1883}}: 190 et seq. Pictures in {{bib|Oberziner 1883}}: pl. II,9 (drawing) and {{bib|LIR}}: 165 (photo and drawing); Oberziner as well as Mancini also mention and give pictures of a similar find from the same hoard.
'''Discussion about the date''' ....<br>
<br>Autopsied by the ''Thesaurus Inscriptionum Raeticarum'' in November 2013.<br>''S.K.''<br>'''Missing and/or not complete data''':<br>'''Discussion about the date''' ....<br>
'''Find circumstances''': In 1883 a bronze situla filled with different kinds of bronze objects like fibulae and pendants was found on a ridge west of Dercolo. Moreover the situla contained a set of magical sticks (''sortes'') and bronzes - sometimes also interpreted as appliqués - in the shape of a horse (cp. {{bib|LIR}}: '''??'''). According to Mancini the situla was found in march 1882 (see {{bib|LIR}}: 164). Roberti compares [[index::SZ-6 bronze|one of the Sanzeno bronzes]] with the bronze of [[index::Dercolo]] (cp. {{bib|Roberti 1950}}: 180).<br>
'''Find circumstances''': In 1883 a bronze situla filled with different kinds of bronze objects like fibulae and pendants was found on a ridge west of Dercolo. Moreover the situla contained a set of magical sticks (''sortes'') and bronzes - sometimes also interpreted as appliqués - in the shape of a horse (cp. {{bib|LIR}}: '''??'''). According to Mancini the situla was found in march 1882 (see {{bib|LIR}}: 164). Roberti compares [[index::SZ-6 bronze|one of the Sanzeno bronzes]] with the bronze of [[index::Dercolo]] (cp. {{bib|Roberti 1950}}: 180).<br>
'''Interpretation''': The collection of the wealth deposit can be interpreted as a votive hoard.<br>
'''Interpretation''': The collection of the wealth deposit can be interpreted as a votive hoard.<br>'''References''': Schindler 1998, Lunz 1974
The [[index::Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum|Tyrolean State Museum Ferdinandeum]] also keeps a copy of the object (inv. No. 1.086K) which also could be observed in the permanent exhibition.
 
<br>Further references: {{bib|Von Wieser 1883}}: 220–221, {{bib|Oberziner 1883}}: 190 et seq. Pictures in {{bib|Oberziner 1883}}: pl. II,9 (drawing) and {{bib|LIR}}: 165 (photo and drawing); Oberziner as well as Mancini also mention and give pictures of a similar find from the same hoard.
 
{{bibliography}}
{{bibliography}}

Revision as of 13:15, 2 February 2015

Object
Proper name: Pferdchen von Dercolo
Classification: bronze
Material: bronze
Size: length 11.9 cm
Condition: complete
Date: 4th–3rd centuries BC
Date derived from: archaeological context

Site: Dercolo (fraction of: Campodenno, Trento, Trentino-Alto Adige, Italy)
Archaeological context: hoard
Coordinates (approx.): 46° 14' 56.40" N, 11° 2' 49.20" E [from site]
Find date: 1883
Current location: Tiroler Landesmuseum Ferdinandeum (on exhibition)
Inventory Nr.: 1.086

Inscription: NO-11 (pirikaniśnu)

Sources: Von Wieser 1883: 220–221
Walde-Psenner 1976: 211 (No. 74), fig. 74
Zemmer-Plank et al. 1985: 165 (cat. No. 35)

Images

Commentary

Bronze in the shape of a horse.
The bronze is halfplastic worked at which the back side is not sculptured, the front side with a D-cross-section. Green smooth patina all-over.
The head is highly stylized, with no indication of an eye. In the head area a harness bridle. Also the mane is stylized, worked as one closed material with some indentations. The leading flank is formed in a smaller dimension and gives the idea of a jumping horse. The only less narrow end, which is considerably thinner as the body, is perforated. On the flat back side, in the area of the forehead, the chest, the back as well as the body a total of five tapered insections.
On the frontside, along the longish body of the horse an inscription.
The Tyrolean State Museum Ferdinandeum also keeps a copy of the object (inv. No. 1.086K) which also could be observed in the permanent exhibition.
Further references: Von Wieser 1883: 220–221, Oberziner 1883: 190 et seq. Pictures in Oberziner 1883: pl. II,9 (drawing) and LIR: 165 (photo and drawing); Oberziner as well as Mancini also mention and give pictures of a similar find from the same hoard.
Autopsied by the Thesaurus Inscriptionum Raeticarum in November 2013.
S.K.
Missing and/or not complete data:
Discussion about the date ....
Find circumstances: In 1883 a bronze situla filled with different kinds of bronze objects like fibulae and pendants was found on a ridge west of Dercolo. Moreover the situla contained a set of magical sticks (sortes) and bronzes - sometimes also interpreted as appliqués - in the shape of a horse (cp. LIR: ??). According to Mancini the situla was found in march 1882 (see LIR: 164). Roberti compares one of the Sanzeno bronzes with the bronze of Dercolo (cp. Roberti 1950: 180).
Interpretation: The collection of the wealth deposit can be interpreted as a votive hoard.
References: Schindler 1998, Lunz 1974


Bibliography

LIR Alberto Mancini, Le Iscrizioni Retiche [= Quaderni del dipartimento di linguistica, Università degli studi di Firenze Studi 8–9], Padova: Unipress 2009–10. (2 volumes)